Public Interest in Presidential Health
The health of any U.S. president or presidential candidate is considered a matter of national concern, as it directly impacts the nation’s leadership, stability, and security. In the case of Donald J. Trump, the 45th President of the United States and current 2024 Republican candidate, his health has frequently drawn attention—whether due to personal disclosures, physician statements, or broader political implications. As he continues to play a major role in American politics, understanding Trump’s health issues remains relevant to voters, analysts, and historians alike.
Trump’s Age and General Health Profile
Born on June 14, 1946, Donald Trump turned 79 in 2025. As one of the oldest major party candidates in U.S. history, his age naturally raises health-related scrutiny. During his presidency and subsequent campaigns, Trump has often claimed to be in “excellent health.” His doctors have periodically released summary assessments declaring him fit for duty, though often without full transparency or detailed medical records. Publicly available information indicates a man who is overweight, takes cholesterol medication, and is closely monitored by private physicians.
Heart Health and Cholesterol Concerns
One of Trump’s most well-documented issues is his cardiovascular health, particularly elevated cholesterol. His 2018 medical report noted an increase in LDL cholesterol levels, which required adjustments to his statin dosage. Dr. Ronny Jackson, then White House physician, acknowledged that Trump had a form of subclinical coronary artery disease—a common but still significant condition in older adults. He was prescribed rosuvastatin (Crestor) and low-dose aspirin, standard treatments to manage risk.
Obesity and BMI Classification
Trump’s weight has also been the subject of repeated discussion. At various checkups, he was listed at 243–244 pounds, with a height of 6’3”, placing him at a Body Mass Index (BMI) of around 30.5—technically in the obese category. While he has dismissed concerns, medical experts point out that obesity increases the risk for heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and stroke. Trump’s diet, known to include fast food, sodas, and well-done steaks, has been widely reported and debated, particularly during his time in office.
COVID-19 Hospitalization in 2020
One of the most serious and widely publicized Trump health episodes occurred in October 2020. Then-president Trump tested positive for COVID-19 and was hospitalized at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. His oxygen levels reportedly dropped below 94%, and he was treated with a combination of experimental and emergency-use drugs, including Regeneron’s monoclonal antibody cocktail, remdesivir, and dexamethasone, a steroid typically used in more severe cases. His physicians later described the illness as serious, although Trump and his aides tried to downplay the severity during the campaign.
Neurological Health and Cognitive Testing
In 2020, Trump publicly claimed to have taken—and “aced”—a cognitive assessment test, believed to be the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). While this test is designed to screen for early signs of dementia or cognitive impairment, it is not a comprehensive neurological exam. Trump used his test results as political messaging to assert his mental acuity, particularly when critics questioned the clarity of his speech or memory. No publicly confirmed diagnosis or concerns have been disclosed, but ongoing debates about his language patterns and energy levels keep this subject in the spotlight.
Hair Loss Treatment and Other Medications
Public disclosures and physician letters have revealed that Trump takes finasteride, a drug commonly prescribed for male pattern baldness, as well as to treat an enlarged prostate. This is consistent with his long-standing concern about appearance and hair aesthetics. Additionally, he takes a daily multivitamin, aspirin, and previously used antibiotics for conditions such as rosacea. While not uncommon, the list of drugs reflects management of age-related conditions and cosmetic choices.
Questions Around Medical Transparency
A recurring concern among journalists and public health experts has been Trump’s lack of medical transparency. His physicians—most notably Dr. Harold Bornstein and Dr. Ronny Jackson—often released vague or overly positive statements, sometimes using questionable language such as calling Trump’s health “astonishingly excellent.” This has fueled suspicion that certain issues may have been downplayed, omitted, or politically spun to protect public perception during campaigns or critical national events.
Mobility and Physical Energy
While Trump has often appeared energetic during rallies and public speeches, there have been moments that raised questions about his mobility. Most notably, in 2020, he was seen cautiously walking down a ramp at West Point and using two hands to drink water—clips that circulated widely online. Critics cited these moments as possible signs of motor or neurological issues, while supporters dismissed them as exaggerated. No medical explanation was officially provided, but the visuals added to public curiosity.
Recent Health Appearances and Campaign Activity
As of the 2024–2025 campaign cycle, Trump has continued to hold extended public events, suggesting a high level of stamina. He regularly appears at rallies, television interviews, and courtroom sessions related to ongoing legal cases. His physical appearance has remained consistent, though some observers note signs of fatigue or bloating. Trump has not released full medical records since his presidency, but aides claim he undergoes routine checkups and maintains his long-standing regimen.
Comparisons with Other Political Figures
Trump’s health is often discussed alongside other aging political figures, particularly Joe Biden, who is 82 as of 2025. Both candidates have faced scrutiny over age-related concerns, but Trump supporters often highlight his energetic presentation as a contrast to Biden’s slower gait or verbal slip-ups. Still, medical experts stress that age-related decline can be subtle and affect individuals differently, making objective medical evaluations essential when choosing leaders.
